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Building women skills as entrepreneurs


Supporting women to develop value chains strengthens them socially and financially as well as reduces climate vulnerability.

Resilient mountain solutions

Summarised

  • Women in the Hindu Kush Himalaya have limited social, political and economic influence.
  • Designing value chains aimed at products crafted by women can increase their income, strengthen their position in society and reduce vulnerability to climate change.
  • Social resistance against women empowerment can be limited through culturally sensitive inclusion and transparency.

What is the issue?

Women in the Hindu Kush Himalaya have always played a central role in agriculture and natural resource managements. Despite this, women continue to face differential access and ownership to critical natural resources. Women are constrained by unequal power relations, gender-biased attitudes and norms, and sometimes, systematic exclusion and under-representation.

Women collecting Allo in Kavre, Nepal. Photo by Jitendra Raj Bajracharya/ICIMOD.

Why women?

Women´s traditional role in society limit their access to financial mechanisms, committees and markets as well as their ability to influence their own economic situation. Developing women entrepreneurship will diversify income sources and make the whole community more resilient towards natural disasters and impacts of climate change.

Women entrepreneurs sewing allo fabric to craft bags in Godhani, Darchula. Photo by Kalash Shakya.

How do we do this?

By creating value chains around products that can be developed and produced by women, their economic status is likely to change, which can advance their social status.

Guma Devi Tamang making thread out of allo wool that she sells in the local market. Photo by Navaraj Pradhan/ICIMOD

Creating sound and viable value chains requires market analysis, identification and training of entrepreneurs, knowledge in sustainable business development, business registration and marketing and support network to exchange knowledge and ideas.

Alone we can’t do much. Joining this group has provided many benefits

Bagmati Dhami, Allo fabric weaver

Bagmati Dhami started with only one handloom. Today, she owns her own Allo clothe weaving factory with orders from Nepal and India. She says the local community centre has provided her with many benifits for her business and given the women a place to come together to share their skills and help each other out.

Locations where the solution has been implemented. Map developed by Georgios Fylakis/GRID-Arendal.

Are there any challenges?

Many mountain communities in the Hindu Kush Himalaya have strong traditions and culture, often with clear and separate roles for women and men. Supporting women entrepreneurship might oppose local gender roles. Understanding and working within the local cultural context is important to avoid unnecessary resistance or social stigmatization of women participating in the initiative.

Sustainability

  • Economic growth must be inclusive to provide sustainable jobs and promote equality.

    No Poverty

  • Gender equality is not only a fundamental human right, but a necessary foundation for a peaceful, prosperous and sustainable world.

    Gender Equality

  • Sustainable economic growth will require societies to create the conditions that allow people to have quality jobs.

    Decent Work and Economic Growth

  • Responsible Consumption and Production

  • Climate change is a global challenge that affects everyone, everywhere.

    Climate Action